Final Cut Pro Certification Practice Test

What codec does Final Cut Pro X transcode imported media to when the "Create optimized media" option is selected?

1. H.264

2. AAC

3. Apple ProRes 422

4. ProRes RAW

The correct answer is: Apple ProRes 422

When the "Create optimized media" option is selected in Final Cut Pro X, imported media is transcoded to Apple ProRes 422. This codec is designed to provide high-quality video while also allowing for efficient editing performance. It strikes a good balance between high fidelity and manageable file sizes, making it suitable for video editing workflows. Apple ProRes 422 is particularly advantageous because it is a lossy codec that retains a significant amount of detail and color information, which is essential for post-production processes that demand high-quality visuals. By transcoding to this format, Final Cut Pro X ensures that editors work with a format that enhances performance during playback, rendering, and color correction. This is especially important when dealing with high-resolution video from formats that may not edit as smoothly, such as highly compressed formats like H.264. In contrast, while ProRes RAW offers advantages for those looking to maintain raw image quality, it is not the default for optimized media. H.264 and AAC, being primarily used for distribution and audio respectively, do not align with the needs of an editing workflow where efficiency and quality are priorities.